Frederick A. Cooper Papers

Frederick A. Cooper Papers


COLLECTION OVERVIEW

Collection Number: GR ASCSA FAC 078
Name(s) of Creator(s): Frederick A. Cooper (1936-2011)
Title: Frederick A. Cooper Papers
Date(s): 1960-2000
Language(s): English, Greek
Quantity: 6 linear meters
Summary: The collection includes records from F. Cooper’s projects in the Peloponnese, namely at Bassae, Perivolia, and Pylos (MARWP): official correspondence concerning permits and funding, field recording sheets, notes, photographs, lantern slides, drawings and plans. A considerable part of the architectural drawings concerns his study and final publication of the temple of Apollo at Bassae (4 volumes), which started as the subject of his Ph.D. dissertation in 1969. While working at Bassae, he made the drawings of the newly discovered Doric temple at nearby Perivolia (1972). He returned to the site in 1978-1979 with J. Wilson Myers to obtain aerial photographs and for a survey of Phigaleia. Throughout the 1990s, Cooper directed the University of Minnesota’s program of archaeological research and exploration in the Peloponnese, MARWP (Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese).
Immediate Source of Acquisition: Frederick A. Cooper, Michael Nelson.
Information about Access: The collection has been catalogued and is available for research. 
Cite as: American School of Classical Studies at Athens, Archives, Frederick A. Cooper Papers (Αμερικανική Σχολή Κλασικών Σπουδών στην Αθήνα, Αρχείο Frederick A. Cooper)
Notes: The catalog was prepared by Leda Costaki (2013, 2020), while the Bassae Catalogue of Architectural Drawings and Photos by Peter Schultz (2000). Drawings and oversize plans are kept separately in Flat Storage, drawer #24 and Dexion Shelves in 2nd Basement.


BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE

Frederick A. Cooper (1936-2011)

Professor and archaeologist Frederick A. Cooper (1936-2011) was involved with the ASCSA for many years. First as a Regular Member (1968-69), then as a Student Associate Member (Strock Fellow, 1969-70) and a two-time Gertrude Smith Professor, directing Summer Sessions in 1978 and 2008. He was the Andrew F. Mellon Professor of Classical Studies from 1982 to 1985 and an NEH Fellow in 2001-02. He served on the Managing Committee from 1974 until his death representing the University of Minnesota, where he was Morse Alumni Distinguished Professor of Art History.

Cooper graduated from Yale University with an A.B. in 1959 and received an M.A. from the University of Pittsburgh in 1962. In 1970 he earned his Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania, where the focus of his study was Greek and Roman art, modern art, and Early Italian art. Prior to embarking on his career as an educator, he was president of a civil engineering/surveying firm, a background that informed his subsequent archaeological pursuits. He taught briefly at the University of Pittsburgh, Temple University, and Northwestern University before joining the faculty of the University of Minnesota in 1971. He had received numerous awards for excellence in teaching, including the University of Minnesota’s Distinguished Teacher Award in 1972-73 and 1989-90 and the AIA’s Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching in 1996.

His study of the temple of Apollo at Bassai, begun in 1969, became the subject of his Ph.D. dissertation and remained his lifelong passion. His four-volume series on The Temple of Apollo Bassitas, published by the School in 1992 and 1996, is recognized as the definitive publication on the temple’s architecture and sculpture. In the early 1980s Cooper worked on the reconstruction project of the Temple of Zeus at Nemea. Throughout the 1990s, Cooper headed MARWP (Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese), directing three field projects operating under the aegis of the ASCSA. At Pylos, his team applied modern survey methods to resume, after years of architectural dormancy, excavation of the Bronze Age Palace of Nestor. MAWRP’s Morea project, a survey of vernacular architecture dating from the Frankish period to the mid-twentieth century, conducted field seasons from 1991 to 2000 (see, Houses of the Morea: Vernacular Architecture of the Northwest Peloponnesos, 2002). During the summers of 1991 and 1992, Cooper oversaw MARWP’s efforts on the Heroon at Messene, a concentrated program of recovery, study and publication with the aim of eventual physical reconstruction. Cooper’s work on these field projects delved into history that spanned three millennia, introduced undergraduate and graduate students to innovative and thought-provoking archaeological applications, and added immeasurably to the body of scholarly work on the region.

[From his necrology by Mary Sturgeon (https://www.ascsa.edu.gr/news/newsDetails/frederick-a.-cooper-19362011)]


CONTENT LIST

Series I: Bassae  [former ExcRec #004]

Subseries I.1: Bassae Architectural Drawings

BOX 1

[Flat Storage, drawer #24]

Bassae architectural drawings (A1-112 no oversize): A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21, A22, A23, A24, A25, A26, A27, A28, A29, A30, A31, A32, A33, A34, A35, A36, A37, A38, A39, A40, A41, A51, A55, A56, A57, A58, A59, A60, A61, A62, A64, A65, A66, A67, A68, A69, A70, A71, A72, A73 A74, A75, A76, A77, A78, A79, A80, A81, A82, A83, A84, A85, A86, A87, A88, A89, A90, A91, A92, A93, A94, A95, A96, A97, A98, A99, A100, A101, A102, A105, A106, A107, A110, A112.

BOX 2

[Flat Storage, Dexion Shelves in 2nd Basement]

Bassae architectural drawings (oversize): A49, A50, A52, A53, A54, A63, A103, A104.

BOX 3

[Flat Storage, Dexion Shelves in 2nd Basement]

Bassae architectural drawings (oversize): A108, A109, A113, A114.

BOX 4

[Flat Storage, Dexion Shelves in 2nd Basement]

Bassae architectural drawings (oversize): A115, A116, A117, A118, A122.

BOX 5

[kept loose in Flat Storage, Dexion Shelves in 2nd Basement]

Bassae architectural drawings (oversize): A111, A119, A120, A121, A123.

BOX 6

[Flat Storage, Dexion Shelves in 2nd Basement]

Bassae architectural drawings (oversize): A42, A43, A44, A45, A46, A47, A48.

BOX 7

[Flat Storage, Dexion Shelves in 2nd Basement]

Bassae architectural drawings of blocks (oversize): B1-B235.

Subseries I.2: Bassae Photos & Lantern Slides

BOX 8

Photos of the Temple of Apollo at Bassae and plates for Cooper’s publication The Temple of Apollo Bassitas III (photos #P1-90, these numbers often correspond to more than one photos depending on the arrangement on the plates of the publication); occasional notes.

BOX 9

Photos of the temple of Apollo at Bassae and plates for Cooper’s publication The Temple of Apollo Bassitas III (photos #P91-151, these numbers often correspond to more than one photos depending on the arrangement on the plates of the publication); occasional notes.

BOX 10

Lantern Slides

Lantern slides of the Ionic frieze of the temple of Apollo at Bassae in the British Museum for Madigan’s publication of the sculpture in The Temple of Apollo Bassitas II (1992), cat. nos. 129-151. Total: 24 lantern slides. On the slides, the initials RC most likely refer to Rhys Carpenter.

 

Series II: Phigaleia – Temple at Perivolia

BOX 11

Architectural drawings of the temple at Perivolia:

a) Plan of the temple, scale 1:25 (F.A. Cooper), August 1972 [xerox].

b) Doric frieze corner block, scale 1:10 and section 1:1 [xerox].

BOX 12

Architectural drawings of the temple at Perivolia [continued]:

c) Topographical plan of the area of the temple with contour lines and preserved remains, scale 1:200 (F.A. Cooper), August 1972 [xerox].

 

Series IIΙ: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese-MARWP [former ExcRec #037]

Subseries III.1: Permits & Funding

BOX 13            

Folder 1
--Permits
--Correspondence with Ζ΄ Ephorate of Prehistoric & Classical Antiquities and 2nd Ephorate of Byzantine Antiquities re. permits to work at the Palace of Nestor (Pylos Project), 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, and on Frankish buildings in NW Peloponnese (Morea Project), 1990, 1991, 1992, 1996. Also, correspondence with local authorities for arranging housing, etc.

Folder 2
--Permits
--Correspondence with Ministry of Culture and ASCSA (Director W.D.E. Coulson) re. permits to work at the Palace of Nestor (Pylos Project), 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and on Frankish buildings in NW Peloponnese (Morea Project), 1994, 1995. Correspondence with team members and various scholars.

Folder 3
Copies of permits, made May 17, 1993.

Folder 4
--INSTAP
--Correspondence with INSTAP for funding & copies of applications, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
--Correspondence with other agencies for funding (Curtis Brennan & Mary Brennan Foundation), 1998

Folder 5
INSTAP [continued]
Correspondence with INSTAP for funding & copies of applications, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
Correspondence with other agencies for funding (Curtis Brennan & Mary Brennan Foundation), 1998

Subseries III.2: Lot Recording Sheets

BOX 14

Folder 1
“Lot-Sheets”
Lot recording sheets (originals) 1995 (1994 Blegen Dump)

Folder 2
“Lot-Sheets”
Lot recording sheets (originals) 1995 [continued]

Folder 3
“Lot-Sheets”
Lot recording sheets (originals) 1996

Folder 4
“Lot-Sheets”
Lot recording sheets (originals) 1991-1997

Folder 5
“Lot-Sheets”
Lot recording sheets (originals) 1991-1997 [continued]

Subseries III.3: Locus Recording Sheets

BOX 15

Folder 1
“Locus 1991”
Locus recording sheets (originals) (1991): mostly sketches/plans and barcodes.

Folder 2
“Locus 1992”
Locus recording sheets, sketches/plans, and barcodes (originals) (1992).

Folder 3
“Locus 1993”
Locus recording sheets (originals) (1993).

Folder 4
“Locus 1993”
Locus recording sheets (originals) (1993) [continued]

Folder 5
“Locus 1994”
Locus recording sheets (originals, entered) (1994)

Folder 6
“Locus 1994”
Locus recording sheets (originals, entered) (1994) [continued]

BOX 16

Folder 1
“Locus 1995”
Locus recording sheets (originals) (1995).

Folder 2
“Locus 1996”
Locus recording sheets, few lot recording sheets and recording list of color prints (originals) (1996).

Folder 3
“Locus 1997”
Locus recording sheets (originals) (1997+1998).

Subseries III.4: Small Finds

Folder 4
“Tiles-I.Waste Small Finds-Lin. B”:
Small finds catalogue recording sheets (originals; folder marked “Ελένη Κωνσταντινίδη, ΗBF”): 1994, 1995, 1996.

Folder 5

Small finds catalogue recording sheets (originals): 1996 industrial waste, drawings of finds including Linear B tablet fragments

Folder 6

Small finds catalogue recording sheets (originals): roof tiles 1997

BOX 17

Folder 1
“Inventoried lithics 1994 dump” with note: “originals to US 27.VII.03”, “this folder is garbage”: small finds catalogue recording sheets-lithics and drawings-lithics (xeroxes), printout of study/catalogue of lithics with author’s foreword and introduction, loose pages of catalogue of worked obsidian, one color photo, barcodes.

Subseries III.5: GPS-PRAP, Waypoints

Folder 2
“GPS-PRAP”, “Waypoints only”
Only processed waypoints -- recording sheets (copies of records of altimeter observations and calculation of elevations), notes (including Procedure for post-processing of Waypoints 1997), directories of computer files (mostly databases) and print-outs.

Folder 3
“GPS-PRAP”, “Waypoints only” [continued]

Folder 4
“GPS-PRAP”, “Waypoints only” [continued]

Folder 5
“GPS-PRAP”, “Waypoints only” [continued]

Subseries III.6: Pottery Catalogue Sheets

BOX 18

Folder 1
Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1997; according to ware.

Folder 2
Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1997; according to ware.

Folder 3
Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1997; according to ware.

BOX 19
Folder 1

Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1997; according to ware.

Folder 2
Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1997; according to ware.

Folder 3
Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1998; according to ware.

BOX 20
Folder 1

Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1998; according to ware.

Folder 2
Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets, inventoried (originals), 1994-1998; according to ware.

Folder 3
Pylos Pottery
Notes on pottery classification and 1998 research season.
Pottery Catalogue sheets (originals & xeroxes).

Folder 4
Pylos Pottery
Pottery Catalogue sheets (originals & xeroxes).
Bound copies of 1996 drawings and lot sheets (Small Finds and Pottery Catalogue sheets).

Folder 5
Pylos Pottery
Copies of notebooks, notes and inventory lists.
Pottery and Small Finds Catalogue sheets (xeroxes).

BOX 21

Folder 1
Pylos Pottery –“Pottery useful Info 1998”
Notes (general info for inventorying), photos, storage tin/barcode info, report “MARWP 1995: results of the analysis of Blegen’s Dump”, Lot Sheets, notebook with notes from 1997 season (ceramics).
Pottery Catalogue sheets (originals & xeroxes).

Folder 2
A. Plowman, A cross-referencing system for Mycenaean pottery and its application (student paper 1998)

Folder 3
Todd’s photocopies”
Notes, drawings and Small Finds Catalogue sheets on rooftiles (1997-1998).

Subseries III.7: Fresco Catalogue Recording Sheets

BOX 22

Folder 1
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A10 0195-0699 (1997-1998).

Folder 2
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A10 0195-0699 (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 3
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A10 0195-0699 (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 4
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A10 0700-0995 (1997-1998).

Folder 5
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A10 0700-0995 (1997-1998) [continued].

BOX 23

Folder 1
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 1007-1999 (1997-1998), including xeroxes of “fresco inventory sheets IA01300-IA02999 not selected for study, A10 1007-1999, 1998”.

Folder 2
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 1007-1999 (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 3
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 1007-1999 (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 4
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 2000-2992.

Folder 5
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 3007-4099.

BOX 24

Folder 1
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 3007-4099 [continued].

Folder 2
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 3007-4099 [continued].

Folder 3
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 4100-4399 not in Dbase 4211-4305 (1997-1998).

Folder 4
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 4100-4399 not in Dbase 4211-4305 (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 5
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), A010 4100-4399 not in Dbase 4211-4305 (1997-1998) [continued].

BOX 25

Folder 1
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals) A10 4400-4491, 4849 (single), 5100-5196, (1997-1998).

Folder 2
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals) A10 4400-4491, 4849 (single), 5100-5196, (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 3
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals) A10 4400-4491, 4849 (single), 5100-5196, (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 4
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals) A10 5200-5299 (1997).

BOX 26

Folder 1
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), drawings, A10 5302-5492 (1997-1998).

Folder 2
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), drawings, A10 5302-5492 (1997-1998) [continued].

Folder 3
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals) A10 5600-5699 (1998).

Folder 4
“Fresco”
Fresco catalogue recording sheets (originals), 1A0 6226-6252 (1997-1998).

Folder 5
“Fresco”
Copies of fresco catalogue recording sheets (reduced size xeroxes and 2 originals with problems), A10 (1998).

BOX 27

Folder 1
“Fresco”
Copies of fresco catalogue recording sheets (xeroxes), 800ff-4001ff, 5200ff (1997-1998).

Folder 2
“Fresco”
Copies fresco catalogue recording sheets (xeroxes), 800ff-4001ff, 5200ff (1997-1998) [continued].

Subseries III.8: Photos, Slides, Negatives

NB: See also 802 digital files stored in Digistore from Michael Nelson [scans of negatives and positives sent January 2021]

Folder 3

“Pylos Photos”
Copies of contact prints (site photos, photos of finds, and few people photos) (color & b&w xeroxes), 1991-1998.

Folder 4
“Photos Pylos Contacts”
Copies of contact prints (site photos) (color & b&w xeroxes) with some loose papers (copies of plans), color contact prints and few color prints of fresco fragments, few photos of people including id photos of project members and poster presentations, color slides (site), negatives (of poster presentation), 1990-1996.

BOX 28
Maroon album with color photos of excavation and finds and contact sheets (1992-1993).

BOX 29
Blue album with color photos of finds and contact sheets (1996 and some 1992).

BOX 30
Blue album with color photos of pottery, rolls 1-27 (1997).

BOX 31
Folder 1

Loose papers with notes and lists, contact sheets and colour photos of finds (1997). They were kept in the same album as items in folder 2.

Folder 2
Color photos of finds (pottery and fresco fragments) and contact sheets (1997).

BOX 32
Black album with color photos of excavation and finds (1998).

BOX 33
Black album with black and white photos mostly of finds, very few of excavation (1998).

BOX 34
“Aerial prints”
NB: See also digital files in Digistore from Michael Nelson [scans of negatives and positives sent January 2021]

Folder 1
White album with color aerial photos (1997): «Αεροφωτογράφηση με ελικόπτερο αρχαιολογικού χώρου Εγκλιανού (Ανάκτορο Νέστορα) Χώρα Μεσσηνίας, Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο, Τμήμα Αγρονόμων Τοπογράφων Μηχανικών, Εργαστήριο Φωτογραμμετρίας, Αθήνα Σεπτέμβριος 1997».

Folder 2
Copies of aerial photos taken from a small helicopter (colour & black and white xeroxes), some colour prints.

Folder 3 [kept on top of box]
Folder with large black and white aerial photos.

Subseries III.9: MARWP Architectural Drawings

[kept separately in Flat Storage, Dexion shelves in 2nd Basement]

BOX 35
Cat. #:
001
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, Palace of Nestor, state plan]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 002
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, Palace of Nestor, state plan]
Condition: rolled

BOX 36
Cat. #: 003
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, NW area: walls B & E (sections A-A’: wall B NW face, B-B’: wall E NW face)
Date: 1994
Condition: rolled
Notes: with indications of strata and pottery sequence

Cat. #: 004
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese [NW area: walls B & E] (sections A-A’: wall B NW face, B-B’: wall E NW face)
Date: 1994
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 005
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, Northwest Area (state plan)
Date: 1994
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 006
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, sections of walls D, F, H/I, M/L]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 007
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, NW area, axonometric plan]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 008
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, sections of walls B, E, K/N] fig. 6
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 009
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1991, W trenches, plans [W4-6]
Date: 1991
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 010
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1998, plan Rooms 55, 56, 57: later phases
Date: 1998
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 011
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1991, plan NE Gate
Date: 1991
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 012
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, grid?]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 013
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, Palace of Nestor, plan with elevation points?]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 014
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, Palace of Nestor, plan with elevation points?]
Condition: rolled

BOX 37
Cat. #:
015
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, NW area, state plan]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 016
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, general topographical plan showing contour lines, Rouveli Spring and BM]
Author: J.E. Fant
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 017
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, Palace of Nestor, state plan]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 018
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, Palace of Nestor, general plan of hilltop with trenches?]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 019
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, NW area?, state plan of wall?]
Condition: rolled

BOX 38
Cat. #:
020
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, section of wall]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 021
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, section of wall]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 022
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, sections of walls]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 023
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1998, Area IOI, terracotta tile water channel, plan
Date: 1998
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 024
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1992, Rooms 89 & 90, plan
Date: 1992
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 025
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, plan including doorway I-2?]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 026
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1998, Rooms 55, 56, 57, state plan
Date: 1998
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 027
Title: Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1990, Doorway I-2, plan
Date: 1990
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 028
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, state plan of walls]
Author: m.c.n. [Michael C. Nelson]
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 029
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese 1991, Belvedere Area, state plan]
Date: 1991
Condition: rolled

Cat. #: 030
Title: [Minnesota Archaeological Researches in the Western Peloponnese, state plan]
Condition: rolled

Series IV: Miscellanea

Box 39

Folder 1

Photocopy of F.A. Cooper’s paper "Three Years in Athens. A New Look at Old Buildings", lecture 27 March 1985 [gift of M. Miles, 2018].

 Folder 2

Transcription of F.A. Cooper's interview to Kostis Kourelis (Neochori, Zacharo, June 26, 2010).